Tareno View January 2026

The global economy has also proven to be remar­kably resilient in 2025. Despite all the prophe­cies of doom, the global economy is growing steadily, driven by a powerful triad of expan­sive fiscal policy, looser monetary policy and techno­lo­gical progress.

Published: 13.01.2026

Growth remains, favorites rotate

The global economy has also proven to be remar­kably resilient in 2025. Despite all the prophe­cies of doom, the global economy is growing steadily, driven by a powerful triad of expan­sive fiscal policy, looser monetary policy and techno­lo­gical progress. This has been a blessing for investors: Equity markets and mixed mandates once again delivered pleasing returns. However, past success is no guarantee for the future. As the economy gains momentum and growth broadens, oppor­tu­ni­ties are shifting away from the celebrated winners of recent years towards neglected segments. In this issue, we shed light on why active selec­tion will be crucial in 2026 and how portfo­lios can be set up to be robust and generate strong returns in diffe­rent scena­rios.

Macroe­co­nomic environ­ment: fuel for the global economy

Although the geopo­li­tical and economic policy shifts emana­ting from the USA in 2025 kept the world on tenter­hooks, they hardly left a mark on the hard currency of global growth. Adjusted for infla­tion, the global economy grew by a solid 3%, as in previous years. For the current year, the signs are not only pointing to a conti­nua­tion, but to an accele­ra­tion. Three powerful forces are working in unison here:

Expan­sio­nary fiscal policy as a perma­nent condi­tion

Govern­ment spending remains at an excep­tio­nally high level globally. In the USA, tax breaks and industrial policy are causing a deficit of around 8%. At the same time, deregu­la­tion and a leaner state apparatus should mobilize private invest­ment and free up produc­ti­vity. Europe is follo­wing with a time lag, but with incre­a­sing deter­mi­na­tion. The German invest­ment program in parti­cular is now taking effect and provi­ding impetus in the areas of armaments, energy and infras­truc­ture. China completes the picture as the third major player. With a deficit also close to 8%, Beijing is stabi­li­zing the domestic economy and counter­ac­ting defla­tio­nary tenden­cies. Taken together, these fiscal forces form a robust founda­tion for sustained global growth of around 3%.

Monetary policy under fiscal pressure

In view of this major fiscal situa­tion, a restric­tive monetary policy would tradi­tio­nally be appro­priate in order to avoid overhea­ting. However, the reality of high debt levels dictates a diffe­rent logic: central banks are under pressure to keep finan­cing costs low. Even though the majority of interest rate cuts may be behind us, the compass of most central banks conti­nues to point in the direc­tion of easing. In addition to cutting interest rates, the US Federal Reserve recently switched from withdra­wing liqui­dity to injec­ting it. Monetary policy is thus once again becoming an ally of growth and the capital markets.

Techno­logy as a produc­ti­vity turbo

Around a third of US growth in the past year is directly attri­bu­table to invest­ments in AI infras­truc­ture. Even higher budgets are available for 2026, and industry experts are foreca­sting a multi­pli­ca­tion of compu­ting capaci­ties in the coming years. However, the decisive factor is when these invest­ments will pay off. We are seeing compa­nies successfully integra­ting AI in more and more sectors. Produc­ti­vity gains are already measurable, parti­cu­larly in software develo­p­ment, industrial automa­tion and biotech­no­logy. 2026 is likely to be the year in which these effects are broadly reflected in company profits and overall economic produc­ti­vity for the first time.

Market commen­tary: The renais­sance of market breadth

In 2025, the world equity index recorded double-digit growth for the third year in a row. Encou­ra­gingly, mixed mandates also enjoyed above-average gains. The relative strength of Europe compared to the USA, reinforced by the depre­cia­tion of the US dollar, was remar­kable.

 

After three strong years, the question arises as to the sustaina­bi­lity of this trend. A look at the two drivers of the stock markets, earnings growth and valua­tion, makes us confi­dent, but at the same time warns us to take a diffe­ren­tiated view.

Profit growth: From a few to many

The favorable macroe­co­nomic environ­ment forms the breeding ground for solid profit growth. The key diffe­rence compared to previous years lies in the distri­bu­tion: whereas recently it was almost exclu­si­vely techno­logy giants that were respon­sible for the profit increases, we now expect a signi­fi­cant broade­ning. Cyclical sectors are benefiting from invest­ment programs, more stable supply chains and lower interest rates. Industrial produc­tion is expan­ding again in the US and the EU after two years of contrac­tion.

Reviews: Decep­tive index view

A look at the major indices shows histo­ri­cally high valua­tions, which call for caution. Histo­ri­cally, such levels have led to below-average returns over longer periods of time. However, this view falls short of the mark. Away from the major indices, there are numerous market segments with moderate to attrac­tive valua­tions. For active investors, this opens up the possi­bi­lity of achie­ving better returns in the coming years with a broadly diver­si­fied equity portfolio than purely index-oriented strate­gies. Two areas appear parti­cu­larly attrac­tive to us:

Firstly, defen­sive sectors such as health­care and consumer staples. There is a large valua­tion gap between these and the cyclical sectors and techno­logy. Medical techno­logy in parti­cular offers struc­tural growth at attrac­tive valua­tions.

Secondly, small and mid caps offer a signi­fi­cant valua­tion discount compared to large caps. The combi­na­tion of industrial recovery and lower key interest rates favors these smaller compa­nies dispro­por­tio­na­tely. This is reflected, for example, in our water fund, whose valua­tion has fallen to attrac­tive levels over the past year.

 

Invest­ment policy: Flexi­bi­lity as a constant

The repeated, sometimes abrupt changes in the invest­ment environ­ment in recent years have shown that a forward-looking and flexible alloca­tion can create real added value. We see three virtues as central to successful imple­men­ta­tion:

Disci­pline instead of greed

Markets tend to exagge­rate in the short term, especi­ally when tempo­rary profit trends are projected linearly into eternity. We remember the euphoria surroun­ding vaccine stocks or home office profi­teers. After strong price gains and signs of overhea­ting, it is advisable to take profits and reallo­cate capital to struc­tu­rally intact but underva­lued segments. We currently consider profit-taking in the techno­logy and finan­cial sectors to be appro­priate. At the same time, we see attrac­tive return poten­tial in quality stocks outside the market favorites, in defen­sive sectors and in second-line stocks.

Genuine, active diver­si­fi­ca­tion

Index funds often convey a decep­tive sense of diver­si­fi­ca­tion. In fact, investors are taking considerable cluster risks. True diver­si­fi­ca­tion requires an ongoing review and adjust­ment of the alloca­tion. The addition of new asset classes such as private market invest­ments and crypto­cur­ren­cies increases the robust­ness and return poten­tial of portfo­lios. At equity level, we recom­mend that index-tracking investors reduce their heavy weighting in the US and techno­logy and selec­tively reallo­cate to under­re­pre­sented sectors and regions, such as the health­care sector and emerging markets.

Taking risks seriously, protec­ting assets

Forecasts are naturally subject to uncer­tainty. In addition to our positive base scenario, we must prepare for alter­na­tive outcomes. We see the greatest risk in a return of infla­tion, which monetary policy can only counteract to a limited extent in view of the immense national debt. The danger of a creeping devalua­tion of money is real. In terms of wealth preser­va­tion, we recom­mend a clear focus on real assets (equities, real estate and commo­di­ties) and the delibe­rate inclu­sion of alter­na­tive invest­ments. They increase the resili­ence of the portfolio across diffe­rent scena­rios and form a central return compo­nent of our portfo­lios.

 

Author

Simon Lutz
Simon Lutz
Chief Investment Officer

Imprint

Tareno AG, Garten­strasse 56, CH-4052 Basel, +41 61 282 28 00

Tareno AG, Clari­den­strasse 34, CH-8002 Zurich, +41 44 283 28 00

info@​tareno.​ch
www.tareno.ch

Respon­sible

Simon Lutz
Chief Invest­ment Officer
s.​lutz@​tareno.​ch

Disclaimer

The state­ments and infor­ma­tion in this publi­ca­tion have been compiled by Tareno AG to the best of its knowledge, in part from external (publicly acces­sible) sources which Tareno AG considers to be reliable, for infor­ma­tion purposes only. This publi­ca­tion is not the result of a finan­cial analysis. Tareno AG and its employees are not liable for incor­rect or incom­plete infor­ma­tion or for losses or lost profits resul­ting from the use of infor­ma­tion and the conside­ra­tion of opinions expressed. The state­ments and infor­ma­tion do not consti­tute a solici­ta­tion or invita­tion, offer or recom­men­da­tion to buy or sell any invest­ment instru­ments or to engage in any other transac­tions.

Nor do they consti­tute a specific invest­ment proposal or other advice on legal, tax or other issues. A positive return on an invest­ment in the past is no guarantee of a positive return in the future. The state­ments, infor­ma­tion and opinions expressed herein are current only as of the date of this document and are subject to change at any time.

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